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Yen Yuan · 11

齐景公问政于孔子。孔子对曰,君君,臣臣,父父,子子。公曰,善哉,信如君不君,臣不臣,父不父,子不子,虽有粟,吾得而食诸。

Modern Chinese Guide

齐景公向孔子请教怎样治理政事。孔子回答说:君主要像君主,臣子要像臣子,父亲要像父亲,儿子要像儿子。景公说:好啊!如果君主不像君主,臣子不像臣子,父亲不像父亲,儿子不像儿子,那么即使有粮食,我还能安然享用它吗?

James Legge Translation

1. The Duke Ching, of Ch'i, asked Confucius about government. 2. Confucius replied, "There is government, when the prince is prince, and the minister is minister; when the father is father, and the son is son." 3. "Good!" said the duke; "if, indeed; the prince be not prince, the minister not minister, the father not father, and the son not son, although I have my revenue, can I enjoy it?"

Source: James Legge, public domain, 1893.

Notes

  • 底本:Wikisource 整理的 James Legge《The Chinese Classics》公版中英文本(1893–1895)。
  • 简体化:原文由繁体转为简体(OpenCC),与公版英译逐句对应。
  • 白话参考底本:《白话论语读本》,张兆瑢、沈元起编译,上海广益书局1948 年新三版。

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