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白话导读

孔子说:古时候的人有三种毛病,如今恐怕连这三种毛病也变样了。古时候的狂放是不拘小节,如今的狂放却是放荡越礼;古时候的矜持是方正不苟,如今的矜持却是恼怒蛮横;古时候的愚直是直率坦白,如今的愚却是欺诈罢了。

James Legge 英译

1. The Master said, "Anciently, men had three failings, which now perhaps are not to be found. 2. "The high-mindedness of antiquity showed itself in a disregard of small things; the high-mindedness of the present day shows itself in wild license. The stern dignity of antiquity showed itself in grave reserve; the stern dignity of the present day shows itself in quarrelsome perverseness. The stupidity of antiquity showed itself in straightforwardness; the stupidity of the present day shows itself in sheer deceit."

译注:James Legge 公版英译,1893 年原版。

注释

  • 底本:Wikisource 整理的 James Legge《The Chinese Classics》公版中英文本(1893–1895)。
  • 简体化:原文由繁体转为简体(OpenCC),与公版英译逐句对应。

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